EITC participation rate by states: Tax years 2014 through 2022

EITC participation rates by states1

Participation rate by state Tax year 2022 Tax year 2021 Tax year 2020 Tax year 2019 Tax year 2018 Tax year 2017 Tax year 2016 Tax year 2015 Tax year 2014
National2 80.8% 80.8% 76.3% 79.3% 78.1% 77.8% 78.6% 79.2% 79.4%
Alabama 79.2% 79.8% 74.3% 79.1% 78.6% 78.5% 79.8% 82.0% 82.1%
Alaska 75.1% 75.2% 71.7% 70.0% 70.0% 73.3% 71.9% 72.8% 76.7%
Arizona 78.6% 80.2% 76.8% 80.1% 76.4% 76.5% 76.7% 76.5% 77.4%
Arkansas 80.5% 82.0% 77.5% 81.2% 78.1% 79.5% 80.0% 80.0% 80.6%
California 77.4% 79.1% 71.2% 74.5% 73.4% 73.0% 73.8% 74.7% 75.8%
Colorado 77.3% 78.0% 72.1% 76.1% 73.5% 73.3% 74.5% 73.8% 74.5%
Connecticut 82.0% 82.5% 76.2% 82.1% 77.9% 78.2% 78.6% 79.2% 78.6%
Delaware 82.4% 76.6% 77.9% 81.4% 80.4% 78.5% 74.0% 78.5% 79.4%
District of Columbia 73.6% 72.9% 71.3% 75.4% 75.5% 77.3% 71.0% 82.0% 71.9%
Florida 82.0% 82.3% 80.2% 82.4% 81.4% 81.3% 81.7% 82.0% 82.1%
Georgia 82.1% 81.3% 77.1% 79.1% 77.3% 78.0% 79.9% 80.9% 81.2%
Hawaii 83.3% 81.6% 76.8% 83.6% 77.8% 77.8% 81.7% 80.9% 82.5%
Idaho 80.7% 78.4% 76.9% 81.5% 79.0% 78.5% 78.5% 78.5% 81.2%
Illinois 81.0% 81.1% 75.7% 77.6% 78.4% 78.2% 78.5% 78.3% 79.0%
Indiana 83.3% 83.4% 79.6% 80.6% 80.3% 79.8% 79.5% 81.8% 80.5%
Iowa 80.7% 80.8% 79.4% 81.1% 75.5% 76.9% 79.3% 78.7% 79.2%
Kansas 78.3% 79.1% 74.6% 78.3% 78.0% 76.0% 74.9% 77.3% 77.1%
Kentucky 82.5% 81.3% 78.6% 82.1% 79.9% 80.1% 81.5% 82.0% 80.5%
Louisiana 81.6% 80.7% 77.8% 80.9% 78.2% 77.7% 80.4% 79.2% 80.2%
Maine 85.2% 83.4% 77.4% 81.6% 81.7% 75.4% 77.9% 79.5% 81.0%
Maryland 82.2% 80.8% 73.4% 76.0% 75.6% 74.1% 78.3% 78.8% 77.6%
Massachusetts 81.7% 81.6% 75.7% 80.2% 78.3% 78.1% 79.4% 80.8% 80.0%
Michigan 82.8% 80.2% 73.7% 80.5% 80.5% 80.4% 80.4% 80.9% 80.9%
Minnesota 81.9% 80.3% 76.6% 81.5% 78.4% 78.3% 78.9% 78.9% 78.7%
Mississippi 80.2% 82.4% 81.7% 82.6% 79.6% 80.5% 82.4% 84.8% 84.1%
Missouri 79.3% 80.5% 77.3% 78.9% 78.2% 78.5% 78.4% 80.7% 80.3%
Montana 75.1% 80.4% 76.4% 81.6% 77.7% 77.1% 78.7% 77.4% 76.0%
Nebraska 83.2% 79.8% 80.9% 81.4% 80.7% 77.6% 82.4% 76.9% 79.9%
Nevada 82.2% 77.5% 69.2% 76.4% 74.7% 74.8% 74.6% 75.3% 76.3%
New Hampshire 80.0% 80.2% 78.4% 78.5% 81.8% 74.3% 74.6% 80.6% 78.4%
New Jersey 81.1% 80.4% 74.7% 79.8% 78.1% 76.9% 77.5% 78.8% 78.6%
New Mexico 83.6% 84.7% 78.1% 80.1% 78.5% 78.7% 78.2% 75.3% 80.8%
New York 83.7% 81.3% 77.8% 81.4% 82.5% 81.4% 81.7% 82.5% 82.4%
North Carolina 79.7% 80.0% 77.0% 79.3% 77.7% 76.7% 79.9% 80.2% 80.0%
North Dakota 79.6% 81.0% 76.2% 77.2% 82.5% 77.3% 78.2% 82.9% 83.0%
Ohio 82.6% 82.2% 78.7% 81.0% 79.9% 80.1% 81.3% 82.3% 82.6%
Oklahoma 79.1% 78.0% 75.7% 77.9% 76.1% 75.4% 74.2% 76.7% 76.1%
Oregon 78.4% 75.2% 67.9% 79.6% 73.2% 73.1% 73.4% 75.5% 72.5%
Pennsylvania 82.8% 82.9% 77.7% 81.8% 80.3% 81.8% 80.9% 82.4% 82.0%
Rhode Island 82.4% 84.8% 82.1% 84.0% 79.2% 82.3% 85.8% 84.3% 82.8%
South Carolina 80.7% 83.2% 80.6% 77.7% 80.2% 77.4% 78.4% 79.6% 80.9%
South Dakota 82.3% 77.6% 77.4% 82.2% 82.7% 81.5% 82.8% 77.2% 82.5%
Tennessee 82.0% 81.2% 78.6% 79.2% 80.4% 80.4% 81.4% 81.8% 80.9%
Texas 80.6% 81.7% 76.1% 79.6% 78.1% 77.8% 77.8% 78.5% 79.1%
Utah 75.4% 78.5% 76.9% 77.1% 75.3% 75.4% 75.0% 74.9% 75.2%
Vermont 80.0% 85.5% 79.3% 82.9% 78.2% 83.3% 84.0% 80.3% 80.7%
Virginia 82.2% 80.9% 77.6% 78.9% 78.3% 78.8% 78.7% 79.5% 80.5%
Washington 77.4% 76.2% 70.6% 74.4% 73.8% 74.4% 74.8% 75.3% 76.9%
West Virginia 85.1% 84.3% 86.8% 81.6% 81.8% 80.4% 80.9% 82.2% 83.2%
Wisconsin 78.9% 80.0% 76.9% 80.1% 78.0% 77.8% 79.6% 79.1% 80.0%
Wyoming 78.6% 81.8% 83.9% 75.1% 74.9% 77.8% 74.6% 76.9% 79.8%

1Approximately,19.2% of all eligible earned income taxpayers in TY2022 didn’t claim the earned income tax credit (EITC). The participation rate shown in the table is the percentage of eligible taxpayers who receive an EITC payment (Number receiving an EITC payment/Number eligible for EITC). The rate is calculated from linking individuals in the American Community Survey (ACS) collected by the Census Bureau to their tax records provided by the IRS on EITC payments and participation. Specifically, the number eligible for EITC is determined by a model using income and demographic information from the ACS, and the number receiving an EITC payment is determined from IRS tax records. The participation rate is estimated by the Center for Economic Studies at the U.S. Census Bureau in collaboration with the IRS. Refer to the technical paper PDF for more details about the estimation methodology.

2Comparably, the tax year 2022 national estimate, based on the Current Population Survey (CPS) is 78 percent. The 78% participation rate based on the CPS is the reported national estimate of the EITC participation rate. The participation rate is estimated by the Center for Economic Studies at the U.S. Census Bureau in collaboration with the IRS.